The Nyoum Pyramids, located in the desert of ADH 6 October in Egypt, are a unique and fascinating example of ancient Egyptian architecture. These pyramids were built during the Middle Kingdom period, around 2050-1650 BCE, and are notable for their unusual compound structure.

Unlike the more common single pyramid design, the Nyoum Pyramids consist of several smaller pyramids arranged in a complex pattern. The largest pyramid is surrounded by four smaller pyramids, which in turn are surrounded by sixteen even smaller pyramids. This creates a series of concentric squares, with the largest pyramid at the center and the smallest ones at the outer edges.

The purpose of this complex design is not entirely clear, but it is thought to have had both religious and practical significance. The pyramid was likely a tomb for a powerful ruler or noble, while the smaller pyramids may have housed members of their family or important officials. The concentric design may have been intended to symbolize the ruler's power and authority radiating outwards, or to create a protective barrier around the central tomb.

Despite their impressive size and complexity, the Nyoum Pyramids are not as well-known as some of Egypt's other ancient monuments. This is partly